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A Patio That Lasts: The Open Graded Gospel
You’re probably here because you’ve spent hours dreaming of the perfect patio. You want a a space to entertain friends, enjoy quiet evenings, or watch your kids play. Maybe you’re picturing the smell of fresh coffee as you sip it while the sun rises. It sounds perfect, right? But there’s one big question that’s pestering you. Eating away at your brain. Making it hard to sleep at night. How do I make sure my patio doesn’t sink, crack, or look like a disaster a few months from now?
That’s a legitimate concern. At Brookside Landscape and Design, we’ve worked with homeowners all over the Kitsap Peninsula who felt the same way. Whether you’re building your patio yourself or hiring a professional contractor, one thing’s for sure — you want your patio to be strong, level, and long-lasting. But if the base beneath your patio isn’t built right, you could be facing sinking pavers, weeds poking through, or a patio that simply doesn’t hold up to the test of time.
You’re here because you want answers. You want to know the secret to a patio that stays in place for years to come — one that looks just as great in 5 years as it does on day one. Let us tell you about open-graded base, and why it’s quickly becoming the go-to choice for homeowners who want a patio that can stand up to father time. Time to hear the Open-Graded Gospel.
What is Open-Graded Base, and Why Does It Matter?
Let’s get to the basics first. If you’re building a paver patio or driveway, the base material you use is one of the most important factors in how long that surface will last. Think of it like the foundation of your house— without a proper foundation, you’ll end up with a weak, unstable surface that’s prone to cracking, shifting, or sinking. It’s like trying to build your house on sand; no matter how fancy the walls, they’ll eventually collapse.
Open-graded base is a type of gravel base that’s made up of larger stones that when compacted have small gaps between them. This structure allows for water to pass through easily and doesn’t compact too tightly. It’s the opposite of traditional crushed stone bases with lots of fine material like dirt and stone dust, which tend to pack together more tightly, trapping water and creating drainage issues over time.
So, why should you care about open-graded base for your patio?
- Better Drainage: Open-graded base allows water to flow freely through the material and away from your patio, preventing it from pooling underneath your pavers. Without proper drainage, water can cause the patio to shift, sink, or become uneven.
- Stronger, More Stable Base: Because when the material compacts, it compacts tightly, forming a more stable surface that helps keep your pavers in place for years to come. The stones lock into each other, providing excellent support.
- Longevity: A patio built on an open-graded base is far less likely to develop issues over time. If you’ve ever seen pavers settle unevenly or stones start to buckle under pressure, it’s usually because the base wasn’t designed to handle moisture or shifting during free-thaw cycles.
As a small business that’s focused on long-lasting patios here on the Kitsap Peninsula, we understand the importance of making sure your patio stays intact for years. A job well done from the start makes all the difference in the long run. When we recommend an open-graded base, it’s because we’ve seen it work — for homes just like yours.
The Traditional Approach: Why It’s Not Always Enough
At this point you might be thinking, Well, why doesn’t everyone use open-graded base then? It sounds like a no-brainer, right? Well, there’s a reason why traditional crushed stone bases have been the default for so many years.
Traditional bases are cheaper and quicker to install, which is appealing to both contractors and homeowners looking for a faster, more affordable option. But here’s the catch — those cheaper bases don’t always hold up in the long run.
Why? Let’s break it down:
- Water Issues: Traditional crushed stone bases tend to trap water, which can lead to drainage issues. When water builds up under your patio, it can cause the surface to become uneven, and it may even cause the pavers to crack or shift.
- Compression: Over time, the stones in a traditional base compress and lose their integrity, meaning your patio will lose stability. That’s why you might see a well-installed patio that starts sinking a few months or years later.
- Higher Long-Term Costs: While the initial investment in a traditional base is lower, the cost of repairs, re-leveling, and replacing damaged pavers down the road can quickly add up.
For homeowners who want their patios to last without constant maintenance, the traditional approach simply isn’t cutting it anymore. If you’ve ever had to deal with uneven pavers or puddles in your backyard, you know exactly how frustrating it can be to fix. And worse, the repairs can be expensive!
Open-Graded Base: A Clear Winner for Kitsap Homeowners
So, why are more homeowners on the Kitsap Peninsula making the switch to open-graded base for their patios? There are a few key reasons that make it the ideal choice for this region.
- Kitsap’s Wet Climate: We get our fair share of rain here on the Kitsap Peninsula. This means we need a patio base that can handle all that water without causing issues. Open-graded base allows for better water flow, so your patio will drain properly and won’t end up sinking or settling unevenly.
- Long-Term Durability: Open-graded base is engineered to withstand the long-term wear and tear that comes with the outdoor elements. Whether it’s the heavy rain or freeze-and-thaw cycles in winter, your patio will hold strong for years without needing repairs or adjustments.
- Prevents Weeds and Shifting: Open-graded base provides a sturdy foundation for pavers, making it much harder for weeds to creep through. This means less maintenance for you in the long run, as your patio stays level and weed-free.
- Sustainability: Open-graded base allows water to percolate into the ground, which helps prevent runoff and supports sustainable landscaping practices. With the increasing awareness of environmental concerns, homeowners are more inclined to choose materials that promote water conservation and reduce their ecological footprint.
How Open-Graded Base Is Installed: The Process
If you’re considering an open-graded base for your patio, here’s a quick overview of what the installation process looks like:
- Excavation: First, we dig out the area where your patio will go. This includes removing any grass, soil, or debris to ensure a clean surface. We’ll also make sure the area is graded properly to ensure water flows away from your home.
- Base Layer: Next, we lay down a layer of open-graded stone. The stones are larger and leave gaps for water to pass through. This layer is spread evenly and leveled out to create a stable surface. We build up our base in lifts of 2-3 inches at a time, compacting at each lift to ensure a strong and stable base.
- Compaction: Even though the open-graded base doesn’t compact as tightly as traditional bases, we’ll still use a compactor to ensure the stones are secure and that the surface is level.
- Screed Layer: Once the base gravel is installed and compacted, we will lay day a 1 inc bedding layer of clean ⅜ aggregate. This layer is not compacted with a machine, and is what the pavers are laid on.
- Paver Installation: Finally, we install the pavers on top of the screed layer. The stones in the open-graded base will interlock, providing excellent support and keeping your patio stable for years. And the screed layer is a level surface to lay the pavers on. Once the patio as been laid and and edge restraint is applied to the edges, we use a special compactor designed to run on top of the pavers to compact them into the screed layer without cracking them.
At Brookside Landscape and Design, we take care of all the details to ensure your patio not only looks great but also stands the test of time. We understand that a well-built patio is an investment in your home, and we treat every project with the care and attention it deserves.
A Patio You Can Count On
When it comes to building anything that lasts, it all starts with the base or the foundation. Open-graded base is quickly becoming the top choice for homeowners who want their patios to stay strong, level, and durable, especially here on the Kitsap Peninsula.
If you’ve ever been frustrated by shifting pavers, uneven surfaces, or constant repairs, open-graded base could be the solution you’ve been looking for. At Brookside Landscape and Design, we’re passionate about building patios that stand the test of time, so you can enjoy your outdoor space for years to come.
Ready to build your forever patio? Reach out to us today, and let’s talk about how open-graded base can give you the solid foundation your patio deserves.